AUTOMATION

How intelligent HVAC Automation Saves Your Building Money

A multi-storey corporate campus struggled with rising utility bills and frequent comfort complaints. After upgrading its AHU/PHU exhaust-air loop with a dual-CPU Symbiotic Automation control solution, the facilities team trimmed HVAC energy by one-fifth while maintaining uninterrupted air quality compliance.

Challenges Faced

  • Separate AHUs and PHUs ran on fixed schedules, wasting fan power during low occupancy.
  • Temperature and CO₂ drifts went unseen until occupants raised tickets.
  • Any controller failure risked downtime penalties and data-centre hot spots.

Implementation


Two hot-standby PLCs now modulate dampers, VFD fans, and exhaust valves in real time. PID loops adjust airflow from live temperature and CO₂ sensors, while a building-wide HMI logs BACnet points, pushes alarms, and lets operators fine-tune set-points remotely.

Key Implementations

  • Dual-CPU, zero-switchover PLC architecture for continuous operation
  • CO₂-based demand-controlled ventilation reducing over-ventilation losses
  • Unified HMI dashboards showing KPIs, trends, and alarm history
  • BACnet historian archiving temperature, pressure, and energy metrics for audits
  • VFD integration synchronising supply and exhaust fans to exact load

Outcomes & Benefits

  • 20 % energy reduction in fan and reheating loads within three months
  • 0 unplanned downtime since commissioning, protecting tenant SLA commitments
  • 30 % tighter CO₂ control, enhancing occupant wellbeing and regulatory compliance

Future Scope


With reliable data streaming, the campus can layer cloud analytics to benchmark building performance, schedule condition-based maintenance, and automatically optimise set-points based on occupancy forecasts.

 
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